Unit Converter

Convert length, weight, land area, volume, temperature, speed, data size and time using exact conversion factors.

Unit Converter
Result
-

UnitValue

A converter built on exact definitions

Most units people still use every day are now defined in terms of metric ones, and many of those definitions are exact rather than measured. Since the international yard and pound agreement of 1959, one yard is exactly 0.9144 metre and one pound is exactly 0.45359237 kilogram. Everything else in the imperial and US systems follows from those two numbers: an inch is 2.54 centimetres exactly, a mile is 1,609.344 metres, an acre is 43,560 square feet or 4,046.8564224 square metres. This converter stores those exact factors, as listed by NIST Special Publication 811, rather than rounded ones, so converting 100 acres gives 404,685.64224 square metres and not a figure that drifts in the third decimal place.

How to use it

  1. Choose what you are measuring: length, weight, area, volume, temperature, speed, data storage or time.
  2. Type the value and pick the unit you have and the unit you want. Swap reverses the direction.
  3. The result appears instantly, with a line showing what one unit equals, and the table below shows your value in every unit of that kind at once.

Land units used in India

Property papers and listings in India mix several systems. Square yard, often called gaj in north India, is 9 square feet and is common for residential plots in Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Telangana. Guntha, used in Maharashtra, Karnataka and Gujarat, is one fortieth of an acre: 121 square yards or 1,089 square feet. Cent, common in Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh, is one hundredth of an acre, or 435.6 square feet. The acre and the hectare, which is 10,000 square metres, are used everywhere, and the hectare is what official land records increasingly use.

You will not find bigha, biswa, kanal or marla here on purpose. A bigha in Assam, a bigha in West Bengal and a bigha in Uttar Pradesh are different sizes, and the size can change between districts of the same state. We could not confirm each value from an official government source, and a converter that silently assumes one state's bigha could cost you money in a land deal. Check the conversion used in your district's land records, then convert from square feet or square metres here.

Kilobytes: 1000 or 1024?

Storage makers and network speeds use the decimal SI prefixes: a kilobyte is 1,000 bytes and a gigabyte is 1,000,000,000 bytes. Many operating systems count in powers of two instead, which the IEC names kibibyte (1,024 bytes), mebibyte and gibibyte. That is why a new 512 GB phone shows about 476 GiB of space. Both families are listed so you can see the difference. Network speeds are quoted in bits, not bytes: a 100 Mbps connection moves at most 12.5 megabytes a second.

A worked example

A plot is advertised as 10 guntha. Choose Area and land, enter 10, convert from Guntha to Square foot, and you get 10,890 square feet, which is a quarter of an acre or about 1,011.7 square metres.

Good to know

  • Temperature is not a simple multiplication: Fahrenheit equals Celsius times 9/5 plus 32, and Kelvin is Celsius plus 273.15.
  • Month and year under Time are averages of the Gregorian calendar, 30.436875 days and 365.2425 days.
  • US and UK gallons, pints and fluid ounces differ; the UK gallon is exactly 4.54609 litres, the US gallon 231 cubic inches.
  • Results show up to 12 significant digits. Every calculation happens in your browser and nothing is sent to Ur Next Door.

Frequently Asked Questions

How accurate are the conversions?
They use the exact definitions, such as 1 inch = 2.54 cm and 1 pound = 0.45359237 kg, fixed by the 1959 international yard and pound agreement. Results are shown to 12 significant digits.
How many square feet are in a guntha, a cent and an acre?
One guntha is 1,089 square feet (121 square yards), one cent is 435.6 square feet and one acre is 43,560 square feet. 40 guntha or 100 cents make one acre.
Why is there no bigha or biswa?
The size of a bigha and a biswa differs from state to state and sometimes between districts. We could not confirm each value from an official source, so we left them out rather than risk a wrong figure. Check your district land records and convert from square feet or square metres.
Is a kilobyte 1000 or 1024 bytes?
Both are in use. A kilobyte (kB) is 1,000 bytes in the SI system used by drive makers, while a kibibyte (KiB) is 1,024 bytes, which many operating systems use. The converter lists both.
How do I convert Celsius to Fahrenheit?
Multiply by 9, divide by 5 and add 32. So 37 degrees Celsius is 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit. Kelvin is Celsius plus 273.15.